Ordeal by Battle

nd criticism-from the latter when the original Memorandum was in course of being drafted-from both when it was being reconsidered with a view to publication. Whether either of them would agr

rts III. and IV.-so closely, however, that I cannot now disentangle his from my own. The calculations as to numbers and probable distribution of the opposi

uarters General Staff, on which he served with distinction, until early in October, when he succeeded to the command {xxvii} of his

is day General Kavanagh's Brigade of Household Cavalry[3]-summoned in haste-dismounted, and threw back a German attack which had partially succeeded in piercing the allied line at the point of junction between the French and English forces. This successful counter-attack s

y a random bullet, or as the result of somebody's blunder, or in an attempt which failed. On the contrary he played a

his profession in times of peace. The mixture of eagerness and patience with which he went about his work remi

itution-which although vigorous and athletic was never robust-and had increased a tendency to headaches and neuralgia to which he had been subject ever since boyhood. Yet he treated pa

fools, who laid down the law about matters of which they were wholly ignorant, or who-having acquired a smattering of second-hand knowledge-proceeded to put their ingenious and sophistical theories into practice

xi

tiff and unyielding. And he resembled the friend of Lord Bolingbroke, and General Webb, and Dick Steele also in this, that he was addicted to the figure of irony when crossed in discussion. One imagines, however, that Colonel Esmond must have kept his countenance better, and remained imperturbably grav

ead thrown back, and that extraordinary expression of resolution which he always seemed to me to possess more than any one I have ever seen. His wide-apart eyes had more of the spirit of truth in them than almost any-also an intolerance of falsehood-or rather

seniors as well as juniors) as one of the finest soldiers of his age. Though Dawnay was slender and of great height, while Gough was rather below the middle stature, broad and firmly knit, there was one striking point of physical resemblance between them, in the way their heads were set upon their shoulders. There was something in the carriage of both which seemed to take it for granted that they would be followed w

aining should be sufficient to allow time for turning the average man into a soldier who had full confidence in himself. "When war breaks out"-I can hear his words-"it's not recruits we want: it's soldiers we want: that is, if our object is to win the war as speedily as possible, and to lose

on the ground that we had chosen to rely upon training our national forces after war had actually broken out (in his view a most disastrous decision); but also because we had not t

as still quite unfit to stand the strain of hard exercise. It had been arranged that we were to go together, a few days later, to Sweden, for six weeks' shooting and fishing in the mountains. He was

school; the reason being that the Army Medical Officer had that morning passed him as physically fit to

xx

hose hatred and horror of war gave the same impression of intensity and reality as his. Not metaphorically, but as a bare fact, his feelings with regard to it were too deep for words; he would suddenly break off speaking about things which had occurred in his own experience; in partic

me nature as itself. Certain rare human characters possess a similar virtue; but although I have met with several of these in my life, there is none of them all who seemed to me to poss

t Ypres and elsewhere, who years hence, when they are themselves distinguished-perhaps great and famous-and come, in the evening of their days, to reckon up and consider the influences which have shaped their careers, will place his i

in other spheres of private conduct and public life. He had strong prejudices as well as affections, which made him sometimes judge men unfairly, also on the other hand too favourably; but he banished all meanness from his neighbourhood, all thoughts o

in different {xxxv} ways. Those of us who counted these two-'Johnnie' Gough and Hugh Dawnay

S.

COURT, OX

une 1

'Britain, France, and Germany' (December 1911); 'The Balkan War and the Balance of Power' (June 1913); 'Germany and the Prussian Spirit' (Septemb

Rifle Brigade, 1895; Nile Campaign and Omdurman, 1898; South Africa, 1899-19

Fire Brigade,' for the reason that it was constantly being c

on and Sandhurst; Rifle Brigade, 1892; British Central Africa, 1896-1897; Nile Campaign and Omdurman,

e proofs of the volume of his Staff College lectures which was subsequently published under the title Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville (Rees)-a most vivid and convincing narrati

ter several years of ill-health and suffering, almost to complete health; and who once again-when by a strange coincidence of war he found his former patient l