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The Wild Turkey and Its Hunting

Chapter 5 BREAST SPONGE-SHREWDNESS

Word Count: 1283    |    Released on: 06/12/2017

nd crop-cavity. This curious arrangement consists of a thick mass of cellular tissue, and its purpose is to act as a reservoir to hold surplus oil or fat.

rawing on his reservoir of fat. As the gobbler begins to grow lean, his flesh becomes rank and wholly unfit for food, and one should never be killed at this time. It is a fact that the young male turkeys gobble but seldom, if at all, the first year. Neither do these young birds possess the breast sponge, or reservoir to hold fat, and consequently they are unfit to mate with the hens. The hens visit the males every day or alternate days; consequ

s no trouble about the birds thriving in a settled community, if the proper territory is set apart for their use, and proper protection given. The territory should consist of a few acres of woodland, or of so

on. It is the trapping, snaring, baiting, and killing of all old gobble

er on the left. This is the brea

spicious. He refused to come an inch nearer, and, having heard that alarm, "put," he began to make a detour in order to gain a certain heavily wooded ridge. To do this, without getting too near the spot where he heard the warning cry of his comrade, he had to go over a high rail fence, going through a part of the field just plowed up, while the plowman was there at work in his shirt sleeves, not over one hundred yards away and in full view of the gobbler. The man was moving all the time and frequently holloaing to his mules, "Whoa," "Gee," or "Haw," in such a loud voice that one could hear him a long distance. The turkey would gobble every time the plowman would holloa. He appeared to be perfectly fearless of the plowman, but was employing all his sagacity to avoid the spot where I was. I could not understand this at first, but discovered the reason a little later. The bird had reached the field and was flanking me, but I could not see it on account of the undergrowth. I rose, and by making a detour of about two hundred yards around the angle of the field, keeping well in the woods, I finally discovered the gobbler s

an are the solid primeval forests, inasmuch as they afford a great variety of summer food, such as green, tender herbage, berries of many kind, grasshoppers by the million, and other insects in which the turkeys delight. Such a country also affords good nesting retreats, with brier-patches

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The Wild Turkey and Its Hunting
The Wild Turkey and Its Hunting
“This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1914 edition. Excerpt: ... CHAPTER IV THE TURKEY HISTORIC HAVING disposed of such records as we have of the extinct ancestors of the American turkeys -- the so-to-speak meleagrine records -- we can now pass to what is, comparatively speaking, the modern history of these famous birds, although some of this history is already several centuries old. We have seen in the foregoing chapter that all the described fossil species of turkeys have been restricted to the genus Meleagris, and this is likewise the case with the existing species and subspecies. Right here I may say that the word Meleagris is Greek as well as Latin, and means a guinea-fowl. This is due to the fact that when turkeys were first described and written about they were, by several authors of the early times, strangely mixed up with those African forms, and the two were not entirely disentangled for some time, as we shall see further on in this chapter. In modern ornithology, however, the generic name of Meleagris has been transferred from the guinea-fowls to the turkeys. These last, as they are classified in "The A. O. U. Check-List of the American Ornithologists' Union," which is the latest authoritative word upon the subject, stand as follows: Family Meleagrid DEGREESe. Turkeys. Genus Meleagris Linnaeus. Meleagris Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1, 1758, 156. Type, by subs, desig., Meleagris gallopavo Linnaeus (Gray, 1840). Meleagris gallopavo (Linnaeus). Range.-- Eastern and south central United States, west to Arizona and south to the mountains of Oaxaca. a. [Meleagris gallopavo gallopavo. Extralimital.] b. Meleagris gallopavo silvestris Vieillot. Wild Turkey [310a]. Meleagris silvestris Vieillot Nouv., Diet. d'Hist. Nat., IX, 1817,447. Range. -- Eastern United States from Nebraska, Kansas, western...”
1 Chapter 1 MY EARLY TRAINING WITH THE TURKEYS2 Chapter 2 RANGE, VARIATION, AND NAME3 Chapter 3 THE TURKEY PREHISTORIC4 Chapter 4 THE TURKEY HISTORIC5 Chapter 5 BREAST SPONGE-SHREWDNESS6 Chapter 6 SOCIAL RELATIONS-NESTING-THE YOUNG BIRDS7 Chapter 7 ASSOCIATION OF SEXES8 Chapter 8 ITS ENEMIES AND FOOD9 Chapter 9 HABITS OF ASSOCIATION AND ROOSTING10 Chapter 10 GUNS I HAVE USED ON TURKEYS11 Chapter 11 LEARNING TURKEY LANGUAGE-WHY DOES THE GOBBLER GOBBLE12 Chapter 12 ON CALLERS AND CALLING13 Chapter 13 CALLING UP THE LOVELORN GOBBLER14 Chapter 14 THE INDIFFERENT YOUNG GOBBLER15 Chapter 15 HUNTING TURKEY WITH A DOG16 Chapter 16 THE SECRET OF COOKING THE TURKEY17 Chapter 17 CAMERA HUNTING FOR TURKEYS